參看考官范文，研習(xí)遣詞造句

　　CAMBRIDGE IELTS 1 TEST 3

　　News editors decide what to broadcast on television and what to print in newspapers. What factors

　　do you think influence these decisions? Do we become used to bad news? Would it he better if

　　more good news was reported?

　　It has often been said that “Good news is bad news” because it does not sell newspapers. A radio

　　station that once decided to present only good news soon found that it had gone out of business for

　　lack of listeners. Bad news on the other hand is so common that in order to cope with it, we often

　　simply ignore it. We have become immune to bad news and the newspapers and radio stations are

　　aware of this.

　　While newspapers and TV stations may aim to report world events accurately, be they natural or

　　human disasters, political events or the horrors of war, it is also true that their main objective is to

　　sell newspapers and attract listeners and viewers to their stations. For this reason TV and radio

　　stations attempt to reflect the flavour of their station by providing news broadcasts tailor-made to

　　suit their listeners’ preferences. Programmes specialising in pop music or TV soap operas focus

　　more on local news, home issues and up-to-date traffic reports. The more serious stations and

　　newspapers like to provide “so called” objective news reports with editorial comment aimed at

　　analysing the situation.

　　If it is true, then, that newspapers and TV stations are tailoring their news to their readers’ and

　　viewers’ requirements, how can they possibly be reporting real world events in an honest and

　　objective light? Many radio and TV stations do, in fact, report items of good news but they no

　　longer call this news. They refer to these as human interest stories and package them in

　　programmes specialising, for instance, in consumer affairs or local issues. Good news now comes

　　to us in the form of documentaries the fight against children’s cancer or AIDS, or the latest

　　developments in the fight to save the planet from environmental pollution.

　　考官用詞分析

　　1開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題

　　① 背景句：It has often been said that “Good news is bad news” because it does not sell newspapers.

　　句架提煉：It has often been said that… 常常聽(tīng)說(shuō)……

　　② Bad news on the other hand is so common that in order to cope with it, we often simply ignore it.

　　on the hand 表示轉(zhuǎn)折

　　so…that… 如此……以至于……

　　③ We have become immune to bad news and the newspapers and radio stations are

　　aware of this.

　　句架提煉：become immune to… 對(duì)……麻木的 （to 為介詞，后面加上名詞）

　　2主 體 段論證

　?、?/strong> aim to report world events accurately

　　② be they natural or human disasters, political events or the horrors of war

　　③ it is also true that their main objective is to sell newspapers and attract listeners

　　and viewers to their stations.

　　句架提煉：it is true that… （主語(yǔ)從句）

　　main objective is to sell newspapers and attract listeners and viewers

　　句架提煉：main objective is to… 主要的目標(biāo)是……

　　④ attempt to reflect the flavour of their station

　?、?/strong> providing news broadcasts tailor-made to suit their listeners’ preferences.

　　句架提煉：suit…preferences 滿足……的喜好

　　⑥ up-to-date traffic reports 最新的

　?、?/strong> objective news reports 客觀報(bào)道

　　3結(jié)尾段

　　If it is true, then, that newspapers and TV stations are tailoring their news to their

　　readers’ and viewers’ requirements, how can they possibly be reporting real world

　　events in an honest and objective light?

　　句架提煉：If it is true, then… 如果…… 那么……

　　tailoring their news to their readers’ and viewers’requirements

　　句架提煉：tailor…to sb’s needs 使……符合某人的需求

　　reporting real world events in an honest and objective light

　　句架提煉：in…light 以……角度

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