考過雅思的人就知道同義替換的能力對于雅思喲多重要。很多雅思考生在練習(xí)雅思作文的時候，苦于詞匯量有限，經(jīng)常就會出現(xiàn)熟悉的詞匯反復(fù)用，習(xí)慣的句式車轱轆話來回說的狀況，而段落中的各種銜接詞也是像播放器的循環(huán)播放一樣的來回繞。對比考官的滿分范文，常?？梢钥吹侥切┴S富而簡潔的同義表達(dá)，讓人好生羨慕。以下是環(huán)球教育小編總結(jié)了很多資料整理出來的雅思考試常用同義替換表達(dá)。

　　1. individuals,characters替換(people ,persons)

　　2. positive,favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good

　　3. dreadful,unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad

　　注 如果bad做表語，可以有be less impressive替換

　　eg An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation，as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive

　　4. (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.

　　注 用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

　　eg Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理，用most, if not all ,替換most.

　　5. as lice of, quite a few, several替換some

　　6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替換think

　　注 因?yàn)槭菚嬲Z，所以要加that

　　7. affair,business ,matter替換thing

　　8. shared替換common

　　9. reap huge fruits替換get many benefits

　　10. for my part ,from my own perspective替換in my opinion

　　11. Increasing(ly),growing替換more and more

　　注 沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.

　　eg sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

　　12. little if anything, 或little or nothing替換hardly

　　13. beneficial,rewarding替換helpful

　　14. shopper,client, consumer, purchaser, 替換customer

　　15. exceedingly,extremely, intensely替換very

　　16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替換 unnecessary, avoidable

　　17. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

　　18. capture one’s attention替換attract one’s attention.

　　19. facet,dimension, sphere代aspect

　　20. be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

　　21. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger替換cause.

　　22.There are several reasons behind sth替換..reasons for sth

　　23. desire替換want.

　　24. pour attention into替換pay attention to

　　25. bear in mind that替換remember

　　26.enjoy, possess 替換have

　　注process是過程的意思

　　27.interaction 替換communication

　　28. frown on sth替換be against , disagree with sth

　　29. to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance

　　30.next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible

　　常用的雅思寫作詞匯

　　瑣碎的，不重要的，微不足道的—trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless

　　輕視，貶抑—disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate depreciate

　　嘲笑，嘲諷—deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack persiflage taunt

　　容易沖動的—impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless

　　理論家，空談家—doctrinaire pedant theorist

　　殘忍的，野蠻的—ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious

　　邪惡的，有害的，致命的—sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent

　　秘密的，偷偷的—cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway

　　避難所—asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor

　　節(jié)約的—frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint

　　浪費(fèi)的，揮霍的—prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander

　　浪費(fèi)時間，逗弄，嬉戲—dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter

　　祝福，感謝—benediction bless bliss blessing

　　欺騙，詐騙—deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude

　　逃避工作—malinger goldbrick relinquish

　　揭密，泄漏—uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask

　　掠奪，搶劫—loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle

　　誹謗，中傷—aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate

　　贊揚(yáng)—extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize

　　頌詞，表揚(yáng)—laud eulogy ode hymn

　　反對，不贊成—demur deprecate dissent dissident

　　否認(rèn)，拒絕，駁斥—contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay

　　哀悼，后悔，哀嘆—deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent

　　驅(qū)逐，出境—deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism

　　居住—dwell abide reside inhabit occupy

　　夸張，吹牛—vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify

　　夸張的—stilted lofty

　　傲慢，專橫—hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuous haughty insolent arbitrary

　　活潑的—vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively

　　惡作劇的，頑皮的——prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

　　笨拙的，麻煩的—cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed

　　暴亂，騷動—agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall

　　大風(fēng)暴—tempest violence storm

　　大混亂，大災(zāi)難—havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy

　　巨大的，驚人的—prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous

　　例外的，奇特的，罕見的—exceptional remarkable stupendous

　　奇妙的，不可思議的—miraculous wonderful marvelous

　　大膽的，莽撞的—audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess

　　多產(chǎn)的，豐富的，繁茂的—prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive flourish opulent well-off munificent prosperous affluent plentiful abundant

　　貧瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地—barren sterile

　　貧困的，貧乏的，沒錢的—indigent penurious penury impecunious impoverished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt

　　手銬，束縛—shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter

　　神秘的—mysterious esoteric occult

　　取消，撤銷，廢除—repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate overrule abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract

　　使衰弱，使衰老—enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate

　　虛弱的，衰老的—feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

　　恥辱，污名—tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation

　　持久的—everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal

　　短暫的—momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

　　謹(jǐn)慎的，警覺的—wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent

　　責(zé)備，指責(zé)，咒罵—accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict invective execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy

　　免責(zé)，確定無罪—exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve

　　妨礙，阻撓—filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude

　　促進(jìn)，幫助—precipitate accelerate advance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken speed-up assist abet press

　　挑剔的—meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy punctilious prudish fastidious choosy critical particular selective prissy

　　苛責(zé)，吹毛求疵的—carp cavil pick criticize quibble

　　迅速發(fā)展—prosper flourish thrive boom develop grow increase mushroom sprout

　　鎮(zhèn)壓—quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother

　　stifle subdue suppress squelsh foil slake quench

　　刺激—rouse arouse awaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate

　　放縱—indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on

　　sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil

　　笨蛋，傻瓜—dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head

　　愚蠢—idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly

　　愚蠢的—crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

　　偽造，摻假—adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus

　　真正的，純種的—genuine authentic

　　真實(shí)的，坦誠的，誠實(shí)的—candid candor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous

　　減弱，降低—clam appease allay alleviate ease lessen moderate pacify relieve attenuate abate

　　寧靜的，平靜的—quiet calm serene peaceful silent still tranquil pacific

　　冷靜的，不為所動的—phlegmatic impassive apathetic composed indifferent reserved unemotional unfeeling unmoved

　　新手，生手—apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant

　　預(yù)言，預(yù)知，預(yù)告—presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment

　　猶豫，停滯—balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate

　　消除，除去—efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate

　　閑扯，瞎說—drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber

　　懷脾氣的，暴躁的—cantankerous cranky irascible irritable quarrelsome

　　choleric apoplectic churlish petulant raspy

　　蹣跚，搖晃，跌倒—stagger lurch reel sway tumble waver flounder dodder ramshackle

　　昂首闊步—swagger strut

　　固執(zhí)的—headstrong obstinate stubborn willful firm dogged adamant

　　bullheaded pigheaded inflexible tenacious rigid stiff unbending unyielding dour bigoted recalcitrant bigotry tenacity pertinacity

　　溫順的，馴服的—tame obedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie

　　效忠，尊敬—homage adoration deference esteem honor respect reverence veneration

　　忠誠—fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty

　　精確，準(zhǔn)確—accuracy exactness exactitude precision

　　簡潔的—concise terse curt brief succinct compendious condensed compressed laconic

　　大綱，摘要—precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis

　　扼要，說明—recapitulate summarize outline

　　民意測驗(yàn)，民意調(diào)查—gall-up pollster

　　仁慈的，溫和的，寬大的—lenient benefic beneficent benign benignant clement indulgent merciful mild tolerant

　　陳舊的—antiquated banal shopworn antique moth-eaten old-fashioned cliche dated outmoded hackneyed time-worn threadbare trite immemorial obsolete

　　使成僵局，僵局—stalemate deadlock

　　粗略的，大概的,粗糙的—schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky

　　吸引人的—intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivate charming enchanting enticing fascinating interesting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating

　　優(yōu)勢，主權(quán)，權(quán)勢—clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance

　　荒謬的，愚蠢的，可笑的—preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical

　　合理的—logical national reasonable sound

　　一致的，相等的，同樣的—congruent tantamount commensurate

　　和睦，一致—concord harmony agreement rapport conformity

　　分配，給予，分發(fā)—allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide

　　相稱的，合適的，應(yīng)得的—condign becoming fitting proper suitable appropriate

　　微不足道的—trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless