雅思分類詞匯：奧運(yùn)詞匯(上)

來(lái)源：環(huán)球教育網(wǎng)　www.ielts.com.cn 2006-2-8

田徑: track&field

sprint/middle-distance/long run 短跑/中/長(zhǎng)距離跑
marathon 馬?松
relay race;relay 接力
hurdles;hurgle race 跨欄
walking;walking race 競(jìng)走
steeplechase 障礙賽
high jump 跳高
pole jump;pole vault 撐竿跳高
long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)
high skip and jump 三級(jí)跳
shot put 推鉛球
discus 鐵餅
weight throw 鏈球
gavelock;javelin 標(biāo)槍
decathlon 男子十項(xiàng)全能（100米跑、跳遠(yuǎn)、鉛球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨欄跑、鐵餅、撐竿跳高、標(biāo)槍、1500米跑）
heptathlom 女子七項(xiàng)全能（100米跨欄跑、跳高、鉛球、200米跑、跳遠(yuǎn)、標(biāo)槍、800米跑）
triathlon 鐵人三項(xiàng)：游泳（1500米）；自行車（40公里）；跑步（10公里）

射擊: shooting

Men's/Women's shooting 10m Air Rifle
男子/女子10米氣步槍
Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子/女子10米氣手槍
shooting Trap 多向飛碟
Shooting 10m Running Target 10米移動(dòng)靶
Shooting 25m Pistol 25米運(yùn)動(dòng)手槍

跳水：diving

Men's/Women's Diving Synchronised 10m platform男子/女子10米雙人跳臺(tái)
Men's/Women's 10m platform 男子/女子10米跳臺(tái)
Men's/Women's 3m platform 男子/女子3米跳板
Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m springboard
男子/女子3米雙人跳板

游泳：swimming

400 medley 400米混合泳
freestyle 自由泳
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
backstroke 仰泳
Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle 男子/女子4x100混合泳接力

劃船：rowing

canoe/kayak 劃皮艇
canoe slalom 輕舟激流
sailing 帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)
repechages (賽艇和擊劍等運(yùn)動(dòng)的)補(bǔ)充賽

體操：gymnastics

rings 吊環(huán)
balance beam 平衡木
trampoline 鞍馬
vaulting horse 跳馬
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 競(jìng)技體操女子高低杠
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 競(jìng)技體操女子自由體操
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 競(jìng)技體操男子雙杠
Men's Artistic Gymnastics horizontal Bar 競(jìng)技體操男子單杠
Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子/女子團(tuán)體競(jìng)技體操
Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 競(jìng)技體操男子/女子個(gè)人全能決賽

擊劍：Fencing

Men’s/Women’s Fencing Sabre 擊劍男子/女子長(zhǎng)劍
Men's Fencing (Team) Foil 擊劍男子（團(tuán)體）花劍
Women’s Fencing Foil 擊劍女子花劍
Men's/Women’s Fencing (Team) Epee 擊劍男子/女子（團(tuán)體）重劍