歡迎來到環(huán)球教育官方網(wǎng)站,來環(huán)球,去全球!

您所在的位置: 首頁 > 雅思考試 > 雅思備考
雅思備考

盤點雅思“新能源”話題作文相關(guān)的英文素材

2018-09-19

來源:環(huán)球教育

小編:長安 1878
摘要:

  星期五的早晨白茫茫,北京環(huán)球教育楊帆老師睡眼惺忪中拿起手機,發(fā)現(xiàn)鋪天蓋地的關(guān)于蔚來汽車的新聞:

  蔚來汽車?這是個什么東東?上市次日暴漲76%?感覺好像錯過了1個億!

  啊…此時此刻,我想吟詩一首,于是我百度了一下…

  NIO is a global start-up automobile manufacturer based in China, specializing in designing and developing high-performance, premium electric autonomous vehicles. NIO has R&D and design experts from around the world with significant technology and management backgrounds from leading automobile and high-tech companies, with more than 4,000 employees in its 19 locations.[citation needed] The company is also involved in the FIA Formula E Championship, the world's first single-seater, all-electric racing series. The name for the company in China is Weilai. NIO was founded by the Chairman of Bitauto and NextEV, William Li. After launch, several companies went in to invest, these including Tencent, Temasek, Baidu, Sequoia, Lenovo, TPG and other world-renowned investment institutions. Its track car the NIO EP9 was debuted the same day the brand was established. (Wikipedia, 2018)

  原來是一家中國的電動車生產(chǎn)商,并且是由騰訊、百度、聯(lián)想、紅杉資本、德太投資等互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、金融實力大咖投資。感覺好像還是蠻厲害的~公司成立才4年,就去上市了,年輕有為啊……哎不對,都上市了,怎么還沒見過一輛蔚來汽車呢……我深深地陷入了思考……


  原來還沒有量產(chǎn)…好吧,不過總感覺哪里怪怪的…不過,既然已經(jīng)上市了,還能連續(xù)暴漲,說明還是受到華爾街精英看好的,畢竟新能源是未來大勢所趨么~

  好,那我們就來說說新能源,新能源是雅思閱讀和寫作的??停歉哳l話題,因此跟新能源有關(guān)的表達和素材,是烤鴨們必備的哦~

  首先,我們看看新能源的表達。小伙伴們,你會用英語說"新能源"嗎?

  好了,不是new energy,不用想我也知道你打算說這個詞。一般學(xué)術(shù)英語中表達新能源有三種方法:

  1.所謂"新能源",指的是可再生的能源,因此是renewable energy

  2.英文中當(dāng)出現(xiàn)一個新的說法的時候,往往會用alternative這個單詞來表達"新",所以可以說alternative source of energy

  3."新能源"是相對于"舊能源"而言的,即"非化石燃料",因此可以說non-fossil-based fuels

  以上三種說法都是在雅思閱讀中出現(xiàn)過的哦~大家要牢記,可以用在寫作中。

  那么在寫作中,關(guān)于新能源的素材大家需要知道什么呢?

  大家先來看看以往雅思寫作中關(guān)于新能源的考題:

  Governments should make more effort to promote alternative sources of energy. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

  Fossil fuels ( coal, oil, natural gas) are the main sources in many countries, but in some countries the use of alternative sources of energy ( wind energy and solar energy) are encouraged. To what extent do you think it is a positive or negative development?(090530)

  With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas, people should look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched natural places. Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages of damaging such areas? (20140628)

  Nuclear energy is a better choice for meeting increasing demand. Do you agree or disagree?(20130907)

  可以看得出,雅思寫作中圍繞"新能源"的話題的語料主要集中在:

  1.新能源與化石燃料優(yōu)劣勢的對比。

  2.政府是否應(yīng)該推動新能源發(fā)展?

  3.開采化石燃料對人們生活的影響。

  4.太陽能/風(fēng)能/潮汐能/核能各自的優(yōu)劣勢。

  由于篇幅問題,我們在這里主要討論一下新能源與化石燃料優(yōu)劣勢的對比。

  Pros and cons of renewable energy:

  Pros -

  1.Stable Energy Prices (化石燃料的供應(yīng)增長或減少會影響通過膨脹,從而影響價格;新能源的價格則取決于政府對基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的花費)

  2.Reliability (化石燃料是會枯竭的,但是新能源是永久存在的,只要太陽照常升起、風(fēng)不停歇、海浪持續(xù)潮漲潮落)

  3.Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions (化石燃料燃燒會產(chǎn)生二氧化碳以及其他的有毒氣體,但是新能源則會很少,甚至沒有)

  Cons -

  1.High development cost (你以為研發(fā)和生產(chǎn)成本會很低嗎?這是一個從0到1的過程,什么都要從頭開始;化石燃料的研發(fā)和生產(chǎn)會低很多,因為技術(shù)早已成熟。)

  2.Vulnerable (新能源很大程度上取決于天氣和氣候條件,如果一段時間是陰雨天或者風(fēng)比較小,那么能源的輸出就會受影響)

  3.Not available in all areas (像英國、日本這樣的島國可以使用潮汐能,但是像蒙古這樣的內(nèi)陸國家就不方便了,雖然聽說蒙古海軍很厲害~高原國家可以盡情享受風(fēng)能,處在盆地的地區(qū)怎么辦?)

  以上是新能源的優(yōu)勢和劣勢,反過來其實就是化石燃料的劣勢和優(yōu)勢咯,大家可以用在雅思寫作中。

  更多關(guān)于雅思寫作的語料,請關(guān)注這位叫做"薛定諤的帆布袋"的楊帆老師哦~

有規(guī)劃 更自信

1V1免費課程規(guī)劃指導(dǎo)

雅思考試

換一換 換一換

托福考試

換一換 換一換